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A look at China's people groups. . .click on the left-hand links to explore the different groups.

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Zhuang

Hezhen People (her-jer) 阿 昌 族
Quick facts:
Population:
4,724
Religion:
Shamanism, Animism
% Christian:
1.69% (80)
Location:
Heilongjiang Province

The Hezhen are a people of the fish. The kill fish, they eat fish, they celebrate fish, and they wear fish. They are expert fishermen and are praised by others as "fish-catching kings." By observing the bubbles on the surface, they can tell what type of fish is underwater. The Hezhen people understand the habits of fish, and when spearing fish, they rarely miss. During the winter, elderly Hezhen crack a hole in the ice and wait day and night for fish to pass.

Women wear fish-skin dresses; men wear fish-skin coats and trousers. Quite possibly, the Hezhen are the only people in the whole world, and certainly the only people in China, who make clothes with fish skin.

The emphasis on fish even extends into leisure activities. The Hezhen play a sport known as "spearing the straw ball." A man throws a straw ball, symbolizing a fish. Participants throw spears at the rolling ball, and the one to penetrate the ball wins.