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The
Miao are subdivided into many smaller ethnic groups,
and customs vary from group to group. All Miao
groups, however, are known for their hospitality,
and they observe many different festivals. As
with most people groups, the New Year Festival
is the largest celebration. Festivities include
beating drums, dancing to the music of woodwind
instruments, horse racing and bull-fighting.
A women's headdress is significant in the Miao
culture. After a girl is born, the family will
begin saving money for an elaborate silver headdress.
Adorned with silver ornaments of many kinds,
these headdresses can weigh up to 15 pounds.
While headdresses are only worn for festivals,
the women wear intricately embroidered clothing
every day. Girls start learning the art of embroidery
at 6 or 7 years of age.
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